언제나 그렇듯 기본도형으로 시작!
sculpt mode
왼쪽 툴바에서 중간쯤에 가위 있는거 꾸욱 누르면 box trim
드래그해서 자를 곳을 찾으면
뿅~ 이걸로 이제 소방관 다리 찢어야지 ㅋㅋㅋ
| blender 객체 중심에 오게 하기 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
|---|---|
| blender spot light (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender eevee / cycle 렌더 헤드리스 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender 창 나누기. 카메라 뷰 보기 (0) | 2026.08.28 |
| blender sculpting - dynatopo, grab (0) | 2026.08.06 |
midi 파일을 악보로 보는 프로그램
lmms 에서는 노트라고 해야하나 그냥 딱딱한 사각형들로만 보이는게 좀 아쉬워서
악보로 보이는 기능을 찾아보는 중
그런다고 솔찍히 악보를 읽을수 있는것도 아니긴 함 ㅋㅋㅋ
| lmms (0) | 2026.09.02 |
|---|---|
| linux midi - ardour, lmms (0) | 2026.09.01 |
| 피아노 연결! (리눅스) (0) | 2026.09.01 |
와.. 쩜 누르면 된다.(keypad)
처음 추가된 녀석이 중심
object mode에서 다른 cube 선택하고
키패드 . 을 누르면 얼빡!
축소해서 회전해보면 딱 얘가 중심에 잡힌다.
| blender sculpting - trim (0) | 2026.09.04 |
|---|---|
| blender spot light (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender eevee / cycle 렌더 헤드리스 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender 창 나누기. 카메라 뷰 보기 (0) | 2026.08.28 |
| blender sculpting - dynatopo, grab (0) | 2026.08.06 |
이전 렌더링에서 빛이 산란하지 않고 그냥 레이저 처럼 직사로 와서
그림자가 완전 각지는 문제가 있었는데
그걸 이렇게 하면 좀 부드럽게 퍼진다고 한다.
아래는 claude 가 개선한 코드인데
| light_data.energy = random.uniform(*LIGHT_ENERGY_RANGE) light_data.shadow_soft_size = random.uniform(*LIGHT_SHADOW_SOFT_SIZE_RANGE) light_data.spot_size = random.uniform(*LIGHT_SPOT_SIZE_RANGE) light_data.spot_blend = random.uniform(*LIGHT_SPOT_BLEND_RANGE) |
energy는 power에 대응되는것 같고, shadow_soft_size는 radius에 대응되는것 같다.
아 쫌 용어 통일하라고 ㅠㅠ api에 맞추던가 아니면 api를 ui에 맞추던가!
| energy The energy this light would emit over its entire area if it wasn’t limited by the spot angle, in units of radiant power (W) (in [-inf, inf], default 10.0) shadow_soft_size Light size for ray shadow sampling (Raytraced shadows) (in [0, inf], default 0.0) spot_size Angular diameter of the spotlight beam (in [0.0174533, 3.14159], default 0.785398) spot_blend The softness of the spotlight edge (in [0, 1], default 0.15) |
[링크 : https://docs.blender.org/api/current/bpy.types.SpotLight.html]
초기값
power 올림
radius 0.2로 변경
| blender sculpting - trim (0) | 2026.09.04 |
|---|---|
| blender 객체 중심에 오게 하기 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender eevee / cycle 렌더 헤드리스 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender 창 나누기. 카메라 뷰 보기 (0) | 2026.08.28 |
| blender sculpting - dynatopo, grab (0) | 2026.08.06 |
노트북에서는 오히려 학습 데이터 생성이 빠른데
데스크탑에서 느려서 확인해보니
노트북에서는 이렇게 nvtop 돌리니까 gpu를 사용한다.
아무튼.. claude 말로는 cycles 돌리면 빨라진다는데 흐음.. cycles는 raytracing쪽 설정때문에 잘 모르겠던데..
eevee는 gpu 렌더러라 gpu가 없으면 작동안한다고. 그런데 왜.. headless 구성에 영향을 받지?
| EEVEE is a GPU renderer. You cannot use it without a GPU. It can only use GPU to render, doesn't even support CPU rendering. This means it uses whatever week GPU you have and, sure it can run out of memory and stop being able to cope very quickly. CommentedDec 15, 2024 at 16:42 |
[링크 : https://blender.stackexchange.com/questions/230728/is-there-no-way-of-rendering-headless-using-eevee]
| CPU Rendering Being a rasterization engine, EEVEE only uses the power of the GPU to render. There is no plan to support CPU (software) rendering as it would be very inefficient. CPU power is still needed to handle high scene complexity as the geometry must be prepared by the CPU before rendering each frame. |
[링크 : https://docs.blender.org/manual/en/latest/render/eevee/limitations/limitations.html#cpu-rendering]
아무튼 bpy 에서는 아래처럼 cycles를 설정하면 헤드리스 설정이라도 gpu 가속 잘 받는다고
| scene = bpy.context.scene scene.render.engine = "CYCLES" scene.cycles.device = "GPU" scene.cycles.samples = CYCLES_SAMPLES scene.cycles.use_denoising = CYCLES_USE_DENOISING |
| blender 객체 중심에 오게 하기 (0) | 2026.09.04 |
|---|---|
| blender spot light (0) | 2026.09.04 |
| blender 창 나누기. 카메라 뷰 보기 (0) | 2026.08.28 |
| blender sculpting - dynatopo, grab (0) | 2026.08.06 |
| blender 5.x sculpting (0) | 2026.07.29 |
stm32n6 에서 연결하기 위한 기본 정보 조회
다이소 웹캠
| $ v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext -d /dev/video2 ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT Type: Video Capture [0]: 'YUYV' (YUYV 4:2:2) Size: Discrete 640x480 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 352x288 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 320x240 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 176x144 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 160x120 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) $ lsusb -v -d 1908:2311 Bus 001 Device 064: ID 1908:2311 GEMBIRD Generic UVC 1.00 camera [AppoTech AX2311] Couldn't open device, some information will be missing Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device bDeviceSubClass 2 bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x1908 GEMBIRD idProduct 0x2311 Generic UVC 1.00 camera [AppoTech AX2311] bcdDevice 1.00 iManufacturer 1 Generic iProduct 2 USB2.0 PC CAMERA iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 0x0155 bNumInterfaces 2 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0x80 (Bus Powered) MaxPower 256mA Interface Association: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 11 bFirstInterface 0 bInterfaceCount 2 bFunctionClass 14 Video bFunctionSubClass 3 Video Interface Collection bFunctionProtocol 0 iFunction 2 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 1 Video Control bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 2 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 13 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER) bcdUVC 1.00 wTotalLength 0x0033 dwClockFrequency 48.000000MHz bInCollection 1 baInterfaceNr( 0) 1 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 1 wTerminalType 0x0201 Camera Sensor bAssocTerminal 0 iTerminal 0 wObjectiveFocalLengthMin 0 wObjectiveFocalLengthMax 0 wOcularFocalLength 0 bControlSize 3 bmControls 0x00000000 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (PROCESSING_UNIT) Warning: Descriptor too short bUnitID 2 bSourceID 1 wMaxMultiplier 0 bControlSize 2 bmControls 0x0000053f Brightness Contrast Hue Saturation Sharpness Gamma Backlight Compensation Power Line Frequency iProcessing 0 bmVideoStandards 0x09 None SECAM - 625/50 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 3 wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming bAssocTerminal 0 bSourceID 2 iTerminal 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x000a 1x 10 bytes bInterval 5 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 14 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (INPUT_HEADER) bNumFormats 1 wTotalLength 0x00e3 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmInfo 0 bTerminalLink 3 bStillCaptureMethod 2 bTriggerSupport 1 bTriggerUsage 1 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 27 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 4 (FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED) bFormatIndex 1 bNumFrameDescriptors 5 guidFormat {32595559-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71} bBitsPerPixel 16 bDefaultFrameIndex 1 bAspectRatioX 0 bAspectRatioY 0 bmInterlaceFlags 0x00 Interlaced stream or variable: No Fields per frame: 2 fields Field 1 first: No Field pattern: Field 1 only bCopyProtect 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 1 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 640 wHeight 480 dwMinBitRate 73728000 dwMaxBitRate 147456000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 614400 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 666667 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 2 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 352 wHeight 288 dwMinBitRate 24330240 dwMaxBitRate 48660480 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 202752 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 666667 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 3 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 320 wHeight 240 dwMinBitRate 18432000 dwMaxBitRate 36864000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 153600 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 666667 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 4 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 176 wHeight 144 dwMinBitRate 6082560 dwMaxBitRate 12165120 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 50688 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 666667 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 5 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 160 wHeight 120 dwMinBitRate 4608000 dwMaxBitRate 9216000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 38400 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 666667 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 10 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME) bEndpointAddress 0x00 EP 0 OUT bNumImageSizePatterns 1 wWidth( 0) 640 wHeight( 0) 480 bNumCompressionPatterns 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 6 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 13 (COLORFORMAT) bColorPrimaries 0 (Unspecified) bTransferCharacteristics 0 (Unspecified) bMatrixCoefficients 0 (Unspecified) Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x1400 3x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 |
옛날꺼 dbc-up
[링크 : https://blog.naver.com/song_ceo/220159817724]
| $ v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext -d /dev/video2 ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT Type: Video Capture [0]: 'JPEG' (JFIF JPEG, compressed) Size: Discrete 320x240 Size: Discrete 640x480 $ lsusb -v -d 0ac8:301b Bus 001 Device 068: ID 0ac8:301b Z-Star Microelectronics Corp. ZC0301 Webcam Couldn't open device, some information will be missing Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 1.10 bDeviceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 8 idVendor 0x0ac8 Z-Star Microelectronics Corp. idProduct 0x301b ZC0301 Webcam bcdDevice 1.00 iManufacturer 1 Vimicro Corp. iProduct 2 PC Camera iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 0x00c1 bNumInterfaces 1 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0x80 (Bus Powered) MaxPower 160mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0000 1x 0 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0080 1x 128 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 2 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00c0 1x 192 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0100 1x 256 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 4 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0180 1x 384 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 5 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 6 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0300 1x 768 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 7 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 255 Vendor Specific Subclass bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific Protocol iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 1 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0380 1x 896 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 10 |
조이트론 웹캠 HD20
| $ v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext -d /dev/video2 ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT Type: Video Capture [0]: 'MJPG' (Motion-JPEG, compressed) Size: Discrete 1920x1080 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1280x720 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1280x800 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1024x768 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 848x480 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 800x600 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 640x480 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 640x360 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 320x240 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) [1]: 'YUYV' (YUYV 4:2:2) Size: Discrete 1920x1080 Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1280x720 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1280x800 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 1024x768 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 848x480 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 800x600 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps) Size: Discrete 640x480 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 640x360 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) Size: Discrete 320x240 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps) Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps) $ lsusb -v -d 145f:02aa Bus 001 Device 069: ID 145f:02aa Trust JOYTRON HD20 Couldn't open device, some information will be missing Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device bDeviceSubClass 2 bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x145f Trust idProduct 0x02aa bcdDevice 0.11 iManufacturer 3 SC iProduct 1 JOYTRON HD20 iSerial 2 202001010001 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 0x0623 bNumInterfaces 4 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 4 bmAttributes 0x80 (Bus Powered) MaxPower 500mA Interface Association: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 11 bFirstInterface 0 bInterfaceCount 2 bFunctionClass 14 Video bFunctionSubClass 3 Video Interface Collection bFunctionProtocol 0 iFunction 5 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 1 Video Control bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 5 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 13 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER) bcdUVC 1.00 wTotalLength 0x004e dwClockFrequency 15.000000MHz bInCollection 1 baInterfaceNr( 0) 1 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 1 wTerminalType 0x0201 Camera Sensor bAssocTerminal 0 iTerminal 0 wObjectiveFocalLengthMin 0 wObjectiveFocalLengthMax 0 wOcularFocalLength 0 bControlSize 3 bmControls 0x00022a2e Auto-Exposure Mode Auto-Exposure Priority Exposure Time (Absolute) Focus (Absolute) Zoom (Absolute) PanTilt (Absolute) Roll (Absolute) Focus, Auto VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (PROCESSING_UNIT) Warning: Descriptor too short bUnitID 2 bSourceID 1 wMaxMultiplier 0 bControlSize 2 bmControls 0x0000157f Brightness Contrast Hue Saturation Sharpness Gamma White Balance Temperature Backlight Compensation Power Line Frequency White Balance Temperature, Auto iProcessing 0 bmVideoStandards 0x09 None SECAM - 625/50 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 3 wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming bAssocTerminal 0 bSourceID 4 iTerminal 0 VideoControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 27 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (EXTENSION_UNIT) bUnitID 4 guidExtensionCode {1229a78c-47b4-4094-b0ce-db07386fb938} bNumControls 2 bNrInPins 1 baSourceID( 0) 2 bControlSize 2 bmControls( 0) 0x00 bmControls( 1) 0x06 iExtension 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0010 1x 16 bytes bInterval 6 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 15 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (INPUT_HEADER) bNumFormats 2 wTotalLength 0x039d bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmInfo 0 bTerminalLink 3 bStillCaptureMethod 2 bTriggerSupport 1 bTriggerUsage 0 bControlSize 1 bmaControls( 0) 0 bmaControls( 1) 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FORMAT_MJPEG) bFormatIndex 1 bNumFrameDescriptors 9 bFlags 1 Fixed-size samples: Yes bDefaultFrameIndex 1 bAspectRatioX 0 bAspectRatioY 0 bmInterlaceFlags 0x00 Interlaced stream or variable: No Fields per frame: 1 fields Field 1 first: No Field pattern: Field 1 only bCopyProtect 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 1 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1920 wHeight 1080 dwMinBitRate 165888000 dwMaxBitRate 995328000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 4147200 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 2 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1280 wHeight 720 dwMinBitRate 73728000 dwMaxBitRate 442368000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 3 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1280 wHeight 800 dwMinBitRate 81920000 dwMaxBitRate 491520000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 2048000 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 4 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1024 wHeight 768 dwMinBitRate 62914560 dwMaxBitRate 377487360 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1572864 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 5 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 848 wHeight 480 dwMinBitRate 32563200 dwMaxBitRate 195379200 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 814080 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 6 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 800 wHeight 600 dwMinBitRate 38400000 dwMaxBitRate 230400000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 960000 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 7 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 640 wHeight 480 dwMinBitRate 24576000 dwMaxBitRate 147456000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 614400 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 8 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 640 wHeight 360 dwMinBitRate 18432000 dwMaxBitRate 110592000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 50 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG) bFrameIndex 9 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 320 wHeight 240 dwMinBitRate 6144000 dwMaxBitRate 36864000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 153600 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 6 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 dwFrameInterval( 4) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 5) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 42 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME) bEndpointAddress 0x00 EP 0 OUT bNumImageSizePatterns 9 wWidth( 0) 1920 wHeight( 0) 1080 wWidth( 1) 1280 wHeight( 1) 720 wWidth( 2) 1280 wHeight( 2) 800 wWidth( 3) 1024 wHeight( 3) 768 wWidth( 4) 848 wHeight( 4) 480 wWidth( 5) 800 wHeight( 5) 600 wWidth( 6) 640 wHeight( 6) 480 wWidth( 7) 640 wHeight( 7) 360 wWidth( 8) 320 wHeight( 8) 240 bNumCompressionPatterns 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 6 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 13 (COLORFORMAT) bColorPrimaries 1 (BT.709,sRGB) bTransferCharacteristics 1 (BT.709) bMatrixCoefficients 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601)) VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 27 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 4 (FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED) bFormatIndex 2 bNumFrameDescriptors 9 guidFormat {32595559-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71} bBitsPerPixel 16 bDefaultFrameIndex 1 bAspectRatioX 0 bAspectRatioY 0 bmInterlaceFlags 0x00 Interlaced stream or variable: No Fields per frame: 2 fields Field 1 first: No Field pattern: Field 1 only bCopyProtect 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 30 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 1 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1920 wHeight 1080 dwMinBitRate 165888000 dwMaxBitRate 165888000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 4147200 dwDefaultFrameInterval 2000000 bFrameIntervalType 1 dwFrameInterval( 0) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 2 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1280 wHeight 720 dwMinBitRate 73728000 dwMaxBitRate 147456000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200 dwDefaultFrameInterval 1000000 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 1) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 3 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1280 wHeight 800 dwMinBitRate 81920000 dwMaxBitRate 163840000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 2048000 dwDefaultFrameInterval 1000000 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 1) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 4 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 1024 wHeight 768 dwMinBitRate 62914560 dwMaxBitRate 125829120 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1572864 dwDefaultFrameInterval 1000000 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 1) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 5 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 848 wHeight 480 dwMinBitRate 32563200 dwMaxBitRate 65126400 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 814080 dwDefaultFrameInterval 1000000 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 1) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 34 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 6 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 800 wHeight 600 dwMinBitRate 38400000 dwMaxBitRate 76800000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 960000 dwDefaultFrameInterval 1000000 bFrameIntervalType 2 dwFrameInterval( 0) 1000000 dwFrameInterval( 1) 2000000 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 42 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 7 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 640 wHeight 480 dwMinBitRate 73728000 dwMaxBitRate 147456000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 614400 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 4 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 42 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 8 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 640 wHeight 360 dwMinBitRate 55296000 dwMaxBitRate 110592000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 4 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 42 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED) bFrameIndex 9 bmCapabilities 0x00 Still image unsupported wWidth 320 wHeight 240 dwMinBitRate 18432000 dwMaxBitRate 36864000 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 153600 dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333 bFrameIntervalType 4 dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333 dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000 dwFrameInterval( 2) 500000 dwFrameInterval( 3) 666666 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 42 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME) bEndpointAddress 0x00 EP 0 OUT bNumImageSizePatterns 9 wWidth( 0) 1920 wHeight( 0) 1080 wWidth( 1) 1280 wHeight( 1) 720 wWidth( 2) 1280 wHeight( 2) 800 wWidth( 3) 1024 wHeight( 3) 768 wWidth( 4) 848 wHeight( 4) 480 wWidth( 5) 800 wHeight( 5) 600 wWidth( 6) 640 wHeight( 6) 480 wWidth( 7) 640 wHeight( 7) 360 wWidth( 8) 320 wHeight( 8) 240 bNumCompressionPatterns 0 VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 6 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 13 (COLORFORMAT) bColorPrimaries 1 (BT.709,sRGB) bTransferCharacteristics 1 (BT.709) bMatrixCoefficients 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601)) Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0080 1x 128 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 2 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 4 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0b00 2x 768 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 5 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0c00 2x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 6 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x1380 3x 896 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 7 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x1400 3x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Association: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 11 bFirstInterface 2 bInterfaceCount 2 bFunctionClass 1 Audio bFunctionSubClass 2 Streaming bFunctionProtocol 0 iFunction 6 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 2 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 6 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER) bcdADC 1.00 wTotalLength 0x0027 bInCollection 1 baInterfaceNr(0) 3 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 12 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 1 wTerminalType 0x0201 Microphone bAssocTerminal 0 bNrChannels 1 wChannelConfig 0x0003 Left Front (L) Right Front (R) iChannelNames 0 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL) bTerminalID 2 wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming bAssocTerminal 1 bSourceID 3 iTerminal 0 AudioControl Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT) bUnitID 3 bSourceID 1 bControlSize 2 bmaControls(0) 0x0203 Mute Control Volume Control Loudness Control iFeature 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 22050 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0078 1x 120 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 2 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 32000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00a0 1x 160 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 1 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00d8 1x 216 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 4 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x00d8 1x 216 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 5 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 96000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x01b0 1x 432 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 6 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 3 bBitResolution 24 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0130 1x 304 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 7 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 3 bBitResolution 24 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 48000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0150 1x 336 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 8 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 2 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 2 bSubframeSize 3 bBitResolution 24 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 96000 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0290 1x 656 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 |
| 웹캠 비디오 포맷 (0) | 2026.06.25 |
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| HCVR5108-S2/-V2 USB wireless 실패 (0) | 2018.02.15 |
composite는 별도 소스를 넣어야지 cubeMX를 통해서 지원하지 않은것 같고
report id 쪽은 좀더 봐야 알 것 같은데
얘도 cubeMX로 하는건 아닌것 같은 느낌이..
[링크 : https://controllerstech.com/stm32-usb-hid-mouse-and-keyboard-combined/] report id 이용
[링크 : https://controllerstech.com/stm32-usb-composite-class-cdc-hid/] 복합클래스
[링크 : https://controllerstech.com/stm32-usb-hid-mouse-keyboard/]
| 로터리 엔코더.. 2? (0) | 2026.08.31 |
|---|---|
| bluepill / 로터리 엔코더 테스트 (0) | 2026.08.28 |
| stm32 port 전체 한번에 출력 변경하기 (0) | 2026.06.22 |
| stm32 uart data bit (0) | 2026.03.17 |
| stm32 다른 영역으로 점프(부트로더) (0) | 2026.03.06 |
WS2812B LED 사서 가지고 놀다보니
요즘 모듈화 된 대형 전광판은 어떻게 구현되나 궁금해서 보는데
HUB75라는 인터페이스를 통해서 구현된다는데 esp32를 써서 더 궁금해짐
아무튼 flipflop 과 shift 레지스터를 이용(?)해서
데이터 밀어 넣고 출력하는걸 좀 단순화 한다는데
그럼 esp32 들을 64x64 로 나누어서 대형 스크린으로 하거나, 스케일링해서 그 이상의 해상도로 출력하는걸려나?
| The large number of pixels makes it impractical to wire each pixel separately—a 64×64 display has 4096 pixels and 12288 light-emitting dies. An LED matrix therefore uses row/column scanning and shift registers, which is also the operating principle of the HUB75 interface: |
[링크 : https://docs.waveshare.com/ESP32-Peripheral-Tutorials/Display/LED-Matrix]
보드 후면을 보면 먼가 많은 칩들이 보인다.
[링크 : https://docs.waveshare.com/RGB-Matrix-Px-96x48]
[링크 : https://the-stella.tistory.com/22]
[링크 : http://www.moonbaseotago.com/hub75/]
64 * 32 - 21.99$
64 * 64 - 25.99$ ~ 29.99$ (2.5mm pitch ~ 3.0mm pitch)
[링크 : http://https://www.waveshare.com/rgb-matrix-p3-64x32.htm]]
1920*1080 하려면
64*30 = 1920
64 * 16.875 = 1080
개별 4만원 대라서 싼가? 싶었는데 금액이 어마어마하네
30 * 17 = 510 * 30$ = 15300 $ = 22,950,000 원 (1500원/$)
| lc2041 (0) | 2026.07.01 |
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| pw700 edid 덤프 (0) | 2025.10.27 |
usb 패킷 길이 확인이라고 해야하나?
| Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0080 1x 128 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 2 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 4 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0b00 2x 768 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 5 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0c00 2x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 6 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x1380 3x 896 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 7 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 14 Video bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x1400 3x 1024 bytes bInterval 1 |
[링크 : https://www.thegoodpenguin.co.uk/blog/understanding-why-usb-isochronous-bandwidth-errors-occur/]
[링크 : https://ndb796.tistory.com/392]
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USB 아이소크로노스 고대역폭(High-Bandwidth Isochronous) 전송은 오디오, 비디오, 웹캠처럼 데이터가 끊기지 않고 실시간성(Time-critical)이 보장되어야 하는 장치를 위해, 하나의 서비스 주기(Microframe) 내에서 여러 개의 데이터 패킷을 연속으로 전송하여 대역폭을 극대화하는 기술입니다. [1, 2] USB 엔드포인트(Endpoint) 설명자와 하드웨어 수준에서 설계된 이 방식의 핵심 원리와 동작 방식은 다음과 같습니다.
1. 고대역폭 아이소크로노스의 핵심 원리
하지만 고화질 비디오 스트리밍처럼 1024바이트를 초과하는 대역폭이 필요할 때 고대역폭 엔드포인트를 활성화합니다. [1]
2. 엔드포인트 기술 사양 (Descriptor 사양)
펌웨어나 USB 컨트롤러 드라이버 레벨에서 고대역폭을 활성화하려면 엔드포인트 디스크립터(Endpoint Descriptor)의 wMaxPacketSize 필드의 상위 비트를 수정해야 합니다: [1]
3. USB 3.0(SuperSpeed) 이상에서의 확장
USB 3.0 SuperSpeed 이후부터는 구조가 더욱 확장되어 고대역폭 아이소크로노스를 버스트(Burst) 전송과 Mult(Multiplier) 개념으로 처리합니다. [1, 2, 3]
4. 주요 특징 및 주의사항
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음.. 이거 어떻게 쓰지 -ㅁ-????
윈도우에서는 "알 수 없는 장치"로 일단 뜨고 드라이버 깔아야 한다는 건데..
리눅스에서는 일단 FX2 device 라는 이름으로 뜨긴한다.
| [188337.135281] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 61 using xhci_hcd [188337.261398] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=04b4, idProduct=8613, bcdDevice=a0.01 [188337.261404] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0 [188337.299924] usbtest 1-2:1.0: FX2 device [188337.299930] usbtest 1-2:1.0: high-speed {control bulk-in bulk-out} tests (+alt) [188337.299986] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbtest |
드라이버는 교체하거나 FX3로 설치하면 된다는데.. 프로그램은 그냥 공개인가?
[링크 : https://www.instructables.com/FX2LP-CY7C68013A-USB-Dev-Board-Logic-Analyzer/]
[링크 : https://m.blog.naver.com/mymissu/221387059280]
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