'ubuntu trim'에 해당되는 글 1건

  1. 2012.04.04 우분투 SSD 설정하기
Linux/Ubuntu2012. 4. 4. 21:35
fstab에서 마운트 옵션을 noatime, discard 를 추가해주면 된다고 한다.
noatime은 atime(Access TIME)을 변경하지 않도록 하는 것이고
discard는 블럭이 사용하지 않을때 TRIM 명령을 사용하도록 하는 것이다.

noatime
Do not update inode access times on this filesystem (e.g, for faster access on the news spool to speed up news servers). 

discard
/nodiscard
Controls whether ext4 should issue discard/TRIM commands to the underlying block device when blocks are freed. This is useful for SSD devices and sparse/thinly-provisioned LUNs, but it is off by default until sufficient testing has been done.

[링크 : 
http://linux.die.net/man/8/mount] 

아무튼 fstrim을 통해서 주기적으로 해주라는데 이건 옵션적인거니까 머 일단 패스?
FSTRIM(8)                                                            FSTRIM(8)



NAME
       fstrim - discard unused blocks on a mounted filesystem

SYNOPSIS
       fstrim [-o offset] [-l length] [-m minimum-extent] [-v] mountpoint


DESCRIPTION
       fstrim  is  used  on a mounted filesystem to discard (or "trim") blocks
       which are not in use by the filesystem.  This is useful for solid-state
       drives (SSDs) and thinly-provisioned storage.

       By  default,  fstrim  will discard all unused blocks in the filesystem.
       Options may be used to modify this behavior based on range or size,  as
       explained below.

       The  mountpoint  argument  is  the  pathname of the directory where the
       filesystem is mounted.


OPTIONS
       The offset, length, and minimum-free-extent arguments may  be  followed
       by  binary  (2^N) suffixes KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB and EiB (the "iB" is
       optional, e.g. "K" has the same meaning as  "KiB")  or  decimal  (10^N)
       suffixes KB, MB, GB, PB and EB.

       -h, --help
              Print help and exit.

       -o, --offset offset
              Byte offset in filesystem from which to begin searching for free
              blocks to discard.  Default  value  is  zero,  starting  at  the
              beginning of the filesystem.

       -l, --length length
              Number  of  bytes after starting point to search for free blocks
              to discard.  If the specified value extends past the end of  the
              filesystem,  fstrim  will  stop at the filesystem size boundary.
              Default value extends to the end of the filesystem.

       -m, --minimum minimum-free-extent
              Minimum contiguous free range to discard, in bytes. (This  value
              is  internally  rounded up to a multiple of the filesystem block
              size).  Free ranges smaller  than  this  will  be  ignored.   By
              increasing  this  value, the fstrim operation will complete more
              quickly  for  filesystems  with  badly   fragmented   freespace,
              although  not  all  blocks  will be discarded.  Default value is
              zero, discard every free block.

       -v, --verbose
              Verbose execution. When specified fstrim will output the  number
              of  bytes passed from the filesystem down the block stack to the
              device for potential discard. This number is a  maximum  discard
              amount  from  the  storage  device's perspective, because FITRIM
              ioctl called repeated will keep sending  the  same  sectors  for
              discard repeatedly.

              fstrim  will  report the same potential discard bytes each time,
              but only sectors which had been written to between the  discards
              would actually be discarded by the storage device.  Further, the
              kernel block layer reserves the  right  to  adjust  the  discard
              ranges  to fit raid stripe geometry, non-trim capable devices in
              a LVM setup, etc.  These reductions would not  be  reflected  in
              fstrim_range.len (the --length option).


AUTHOR
       Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
       Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>

SEE ALSO
       mount(8)

AVAILABILITY
       The  fstrim  command is part of the util-linux package and is available
       from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.



                                   Nov 2010                          FSTRIM(8) 

[링크 : http://www.wilderssecurity.com/showthread.php?t=310021]
Posted by 구차니